BT-158Item classification identifierBT-160Item attribute name
Official rule text
[BR-DE-CVD-06-a] If the Scheme identifier of … "Item classification identifier" (BT-158) is given with the value 'CVD', exactly one … "Item attribute name" (BT-160) with the value 'cva' must be present in the same invoice line.
Official text (German): Wenn der Scheme identifier von … "Item classification identifier" (BT-158) mit dem Wert 'CVD' angegeben ist, muss in derselben Rechnungszeile genau ein … "Item attribute name" (BT-160) mit dem Wert 'cva' vorhanden sein.
Why this error occurs
This rule only applies when another field has a certain value (for example a payment means code or an invoice type). Your file triggers the condition but does not provide the data that then becomes mandatory, or provides data that is then forbidden.
How to fix it
Either change the triggering value so the condition no longer applies, or add/remove the dependent elements as the rule text describes. Check the condition in the XPath test above to see exactly which value triggers it.
What the validator checks
Checked element (context):
UBL
(/ubl:Invoice[$isCVD]/cac:InvoiceLine | /cn:CreditNote[$isCVD]/cac:CreditNoteLine)/cac:ItemTest (XPath):
not(cac:CommodityClassification/cbc:ItemClassificationCode[@listID = 'CVD']) or count(cac:AdditionalItemProperty[cbc:Name = 'cva']) = 1CII
/rsm:CrossIndustryInvoice[$isCVD]/rsm:SupplyChainTradeTransaction/ram:IncludedSupplyChainTradeLineItem/ram:SpecifiedTradeProductTest (XPath):
not(ram:DesignatedProductClassification/ram:ClassCode/@listID = 'CVD') or count(ram:ApplicableProductCharacteristic[ram:Description = 'cva']) = 1
Check your invoice
Drop your XML or PDF on the validator and every failed rule is linked to its page here. Free, no account, the file is not stored.
Same check via API:
curl -F file=@invoice.xml https://einvoicechecker.com/v1/validateRelated rules
BR-DE-CVD-03An invoice must contain at least one … INVOICE LINE in which the Scheme identifier of…BR-DE-CVD-06-bIf … "Item attribute name" is given with the value 'cva', exactly one … "Item…BR-DE-CVD-04An … "Item classification identifier" with the Scheme identifier 'CVD' must contain a…BR-DE-CVD-05If, within … ITEM ATTRIBUTES, … "Item attribute name" has the value 'cva', … "Item…BR-TMP-CVD-01The scheme for … "Item classification identifier" must be chosen from the code list…BR-DE-CVD-01The element … "Contract reference" must be transmittedBR-DE-CVD-02The element … "Tender or lot reference" must be transmitted
Frequently asked questions
What does BR-DE-CVD-06-a mean?
BR-DE-CVD-06-a is a xrechnung rule: If the Scheme identifier of … "Item classification identifier" (BT-158) is given with the value 'CVD', exactly one … "Item attribute name" (BT-160) with the value 'cva' must be present in the same invoice line.
Will my invoice be rejected because of BR-DE-CVD-06-a?
Yes. BR-DE-CVD-06-a is flagged "fatal"; validators (KoSIT, Peppol access points, the German ZRE/OZG-RE portals) reject the invoice until it is fixed.
Which formats does BR-DE-CVD-06-a apply to?
XRechnung in UBL or CII syntax, including ZUGFeRD / Factur-X PDFs with the XRECHNUNG profile. Invoices to German public authorities (federal, state and municipal) must pass it. Syntax: UBL and CII.
Source: XRechnung 3.0.2, schematron 2.6.0 (KoSIT, September 2026). Catalogue generated from the official schematron on 2026-10-14.